Research Universities 2018

Contenu
On October 25 and 26, 2018, during the Universités de la Recherche, the National Platform for Research on the End of Life was launched, under the High Patronage of Frédérique Vidal, Minister of Higher Education, Research and Innovation.

You will find below the presentations of the various speakers as well as excerpts from speeches.

Scientific day

Thursday, October 25, 2018

Thematic Session 1

Methodological and epistemological challenges of an interdisciplinary approach to research

Research in palliative medicine: a necessary interdisciplinarity?

Download the presentation by Isabelle COLOMBET
MCU-PH, Public Health and Palliative Medicine
Université Paris Descartes / Unité mobile de soins palliatifs
Hôpital Cochin

Download presentation by Frédéric GUIRIMAND
Pôle recherche Jeanne Garnier Medical Center, Paris
Integrative neuroscience laboratory Laboratoire de neurosciences intégratives et cliniques
(Laboratory of Integrative and Clinical Neuroscience) EA 481, Université de Franche-Comté

Thematic Session 2

End of Life and Health

Research contributions in Palliative Care

Download the presentation by Gian Domenico BORASIO
Chair of Palliative Medicine, University of Lausanne
Head of Department, Palliative and Supportive Care Service, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland

Complexity thanks to "big data"? The example of chronic polypathology in the elderly at the end of life

Download the presentation by Lucas MORIN
PhD student in epidemiology at the Aging Research Center (ARC), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm

Effect of a collaborative qualitative geriatric intervention on pain in residents of residential facilities for the dependent elderly (EHPAD).

Download the presentation by Vincent GUION
PhD student in epidemiology, UMR 1027 Inserm, Toulouse

Thematic Session 3

End of Life and Society

What "living environment" for the long end of life? Philosophical question, multidisciplinary research object, political issue

Download presentation by Marie GAILLE
Director of research in philosophy
SPHERE, UMR 7219 CNRS-Université Paris Diderot
Deputy Scientific Director, InSHS, CNRS

The feeling of shame in palliative care: indignity or "hontological dignity"?

Download the presentation by Véronique AVEROUS
Palliative care service Bordeaux University Hospital
ERENA site Bordeaux
Laboratoire interdisciplinaire d'études du politique Hannah Arendt (LIPHA), EA 7373

End of life, funeral rites and mourning: what social fragility in an age of acceleration?

Download the presentation by Nadia VEYRIE
PhD in Sociology, University of Caen
Centre de recherche risques et vulnérabilités Center de recherche risques et vulnérabilités (CERREV) - EA 3918

Platform Strategic Committee

meeting on Friday, October 26, 2018

Objectives, missions and operation of the Platform

Download the presentation by Elodie CRETIN
Director of the National Platform for End-of-Life Research

Research networks and platforms: sharing experiences

Download the presentation by Serge DUMONT
Quebec palliative and end-of-life care research network
Michel Sarrazin Research Team in Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care (ERMOS)

Download presentation by Emmanuelle CAMBOIS
Groupement d'intérêt scientifique Institut de la longévité, des vieillesses et du vieillissement (ILVV)
Institut national des études démographiques (INED)

Research structuring and national and European calls for projects

Download the presentation by Bertrand SCHWARTZ
Deputy scientific director, biology and health section
Direction rénérale de la recherche et de l'innovation (DGRI)

The challenge is to bring together a variety of skills in different fields, to create forums for exchanges and closer ties between researchers and stakeholders, to take stock of research strengths in the end-of-life field, to draw up a scientific research strategy, to propose tools for structuring and coordinating research, and to develop European and international cooperation. [...] with the aim of producing, at the highest level, the knowledge and methods that will enable them to be articulated effectively with practice.

Isabelle RICHARD
Health Advisor, Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation

We'd like to emphasize that it's a real challenge to launch this platform. A scientific challenge to improve knowledge on this subject, at the interface between many disciplines, a challenge to get different communities to work together, a challenge concerning scientific excellence, a challenge vis-à-vis an opening to Europe and internationally, and a challenge to succeed in informing public decision-making. What is expected? In two or three years' time, the excellent research teams in biology, geography, sociology, medicine, etc. should have succeeded in federating, defining a common scientific strategy to prioritize a few research questions and the means to answer them, building a perennial structuring of research in this end-of-life field and nurturing international contacts.

Anne PAOLETTI
Director, Health Biology Sector
Directorate General for Research and Innovation

Université Bourgogne Franche-Comte (UBFC) is proud to be leading the National Platform for End-of-Life Research. UBFC's shared aim is to develop a visible and attractive higher education and research cluster. One of the three priorities of the emblematic ISITE-BFC project led by UBFC is health. It was therefore a logical step for UBFC to host the National Platform for End-of-Life Research. Beyond this portage, it is indeed the community that you represent during these days that is an actor of this platform.

Nicolas CHAILLET
President, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté

The inauguration of this platform is an important moment in the history of our thinking and practices for people at the end of life. In recent years, research practices have greatly evolved [...] and we are faced with new necessities. In France, there are some very talented people - doctors, carers, researchers in social sciences and humanities - but they have little opportunity to pool their results and their questions. Skills are often mobilized on an ad hoc basis. We need to learn from each other, and develop skills that could be mutually beneficial. We need to be displaced, decentered by divergent or related disciplines if science is to advance. With regard to the political dimension of the question, we have to make a real effort.

Patrick BAUDRY
Co-President of the Plateforme nationale pour la recherche sur la fin de vie

What is end-of-life research? It can concern many interfaced fields. If we look at it from a medical point of view, there is of course a need to develop research on medication to better control discomfort, research to help improve the journeys of patients with serious illnesses... but we can question other fields. We need to move beyond the somewhat narrow field of palliative medicine: we need to understand mankind's relationship to suffering, we need to understand society's difficulties in dealing with the end of life. What is it that makes our society struggle with this issue? How can we tackle this issue by bringing together different viewpoints and skills on end-of-life issues?

Régis AUBRY
Co-President of the Plateforme nationale pour la recherche sur la fin de vie

Amphithéâtre pendant les UR 2018