Researcher profile #6612

CALVEL
Laurent
Associate Professor of Palliative Medicine, Hospital Physician and Head of Department
Other subject
Ethics
Another topic
Sleep in palliative care
Assignment
Service d’Accompagnement et de Soins Palliatifs
SASP
Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
1 place de l'Hôpital
67091 STRASBOURG
Institut des Neurosciences Cellulaires et Intégratives
INCI / UPR 3212
CNRS / Université de Strasbourg
8 allée du Général Rouvillois
67000 STRASBOURG
Your fields of study
Neurosciences
Education
Palliative care
Keywords (3–5) specifying your research topics
Sleep
Pain
Experiences and perceptions
Quality of life
Ethics
Chronology - meaning - trajectories - of life and illness
Total suffering
Mood disorders
Names of scientific networks and/or associations (please expand any abbreviations)
Réseau Neurosciences Rhin Supérieur
International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP)
European Association of Palliative Care (EAPC)
Société Française de Recherche et Médecine du Sommeil
Reseau Français de Recherche sur la Douleur
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Selected publications

Prieur-Drevon D, Pabst L, Mascaux C, Sauleau EA, Chevalier C, Ruppert E., Calvel L. Sleep quality in lung cancer and specifically non-small-cell lung cancer: a rapid review. Support Care Cancer [Internet]. 1 févr 2025 [cité 30 janv 2025];33(2):1 39

Jeffrey Hubbard, Mio Kobayashi Frisk, Elisabeth Ruppert, Jessica W. Tsai, Fanny Fuchs, Ludivine Robin-Choteau, Jana Husse, Laurent Calvel, Gregor Eichele, Paul Franken, and Patrice Bourgin. Dissecting and modeling photic and melanopsin effects to predict sleep disturbances induced by irregular light exposure in mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 22 juin 2021;118(25):e2017364118.

Comtet H, Geoffroy PA, Kobayashi Frisk M, Hubbard J, Robin-Choteau L, Calvel L, et al. Light therapy with boxes or glasses to counteract effects of acute sleep deprivation. Sci Rep. 2 déc 2019;9(1):18073.

Vercueil C, Sauleau E, Calvel L. [End-of-life care pathways of patients followed in palliative care in Strasbourg: A retrospective study]. Bull Cancer. nov 2022;109(11):1193‑201. 

Prieur-Drevon D, Abel M, Laplace J, Gardelle B, Calvel L, Lamouille-Chevalier C. Confirming and notifying death: blended learning acceptability among medical students, a pilot mixed-methods study. Medical Education Online. 9 mars 2026;31(1):2641306

Chaumier F, Angoulvant D, Gyan E, Calvel L. Heterogeneity of professional goals among residents enrolled in a palliative care track: results of a national online survey in France. Med Educ Online. déc 2025;30(1):2520380. 

Calvel L, Blondet LV, Chedotal I, Grosshans D, Lefebvre F, Mounier G, et al. Difficulties in providing palliative care in identified palliative care beds: An exploratory survey. Presse Med. août 2019; 48 (7-8 Pt 1):e209 15.

A brief description of your work

Influences of sleep on quality of life in palliative care

Sleep disorders, whose prevalence reaches 9 to 69% in palliative situations, paradoxically remain under-identified and under-managed, despite being a central regulator of quality of life, mood and resilience in the patient. My research articulates basic neuroscience and clinical palliative medicine and is organized into four complementary axes.

Identifying and characterizing - Phenotypic epidemiology of sleep disorders in specialized facilities, based on a prospective study in advanced thoracic oncology and towards a multicenter protocol.

Understanding - Exploration of neurobiological and neurophysiological mechanisms at the interface of sleep, pain and mood, rooted in fundamental work on melanopsinergic phototransduction (Sleep 2015; PNAS 2021).

Intervene and evaluate - Six multimodal, complementary and progressive therapeutic lines of action: passive virtual reality (randomized controlled trial, CPP validated), co-designed interactive virtual reality (Franco-Hungarian program), intelligent conversational accompaniment of nocturnal discomfort (Fondation des Gueules Cassées / FHU DATA-SURGE), ambient light therapy enriched with turquoise blue (translational outcome of preclinical program), aromatherapy by dry inhalation, and pharmacological rationalization of nocturnal prescriptions.

Transmitting and transforming - Training professionals, participatory research with patients and their loved ones, and interdisciplinary doctoral supervision at the intersection of ethics, social sciences and neuroscience.

What conditions does your research focus on?